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This is mboxgrep.info, produced by makeinfo version 4.3 from
mboxgrep.texi.
INFO-DIR-SECTION Mail
START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
* mboxgrep: (mboxgrep). A mail folder scanning utility.
END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: Top, Up: (dir)
This file documents `mboxgrep' (version 0.7.9), a mailbox scanning
utility.
Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Daniel Spiljar
* Menu:
* Introduction:: A short preface.
* Invoking:: Command-line arguments.
* Examples:: A few examples of usage.
* Bugs:: What to do with bugs and similar vermin.
* To Vicky:: Author's dedication.

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: Introduction, Next: Invoking, Up: Top
Introduction
************
`mboxgrep' is a small, non-interactive utility that scans mail
folders for messages matching regular expressions.
It supports basic and extended POSIX regular expressions.
`Perl'-style regular expressions are supported as well, if `mboxgrep'
is linked with PCRE library.
Found messages can be either displayed on standard output, counted,
deleted, piped to a specified command, or copied to another mailbox.
It can read and write a variety of folder formats:
* mbox folders, either plain or compressed
* MH folders
* nnml and nnmh folders used by Gnus
* `qmail'-style maildirs
Additionally, it can read mbox folders or output from another
`mboxgrep' process from standard input. It does so if a single dash
(-) is given as a file name.

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: Invoking, Next: Examples, Prev: Introduction, Up: Top
Command-Line Arguments
**********************
The syntax of `mboxgrep' invocation is:
mboxgrep [OPTIONS] PATTERN [MAILBOX]
* Menu:
* Miscellaneous::
* File locking::
* Regexp selection::
* Output control::
* Search scope selection::
* Mailbox type selection::

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: Miscellaneous, Next: File locking, Up: Invoking
`--help'
`-h'
Display a brief help screen and exit.
`--version'
`-V'
Display program version and copyright information and exit.
`--recursive'
`-r'
Descend into directories recursively.

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: File locking, Next: Regexp selection, Prev: Miscellaneous, Up: Invoking
When accessing mbox folders, `mboxgrep' puts a shared lock on files
by default. Note that mbox folders normally should not be accessed
without locking.
`--file-lock=METHOD'
`-l METHOD'
Specify file locking METHOD. `mboxgrep' supports `flock' and
`fcntl' file locking. However, one of these methods may be
unimplemented on your operating system and thus not available in
`mboxgrep' at run time. To disable file locking, specify `none'.
`--no-file-lock'
`-nl'
Do not attempt to lock mbox folder files.

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: Regexp selection, Next: Output control, Prev: File locking, Up: Invoking
`--extended-regexp'
`-E'
PATTERN is an extended regular expression.
`--basic-regexp'
`-G'
PATTERN is a basic regular expression.
`--perl-regexp'
`-P'
PATTERN is a Perl regular expression.
`--regexp=PATTERN'
`-e PATTERN'
Use PATTERN as a regular expression.
`--ignore-case'
`-i'
Perform case-insensitive search.
`--invert-match'
`-v'
Invert the sense of matching, i.e. select only non-matching
messages.

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: Output control, Next: Search scope selection, Prev: Regexp selection, Up: Invoking
By default, `mboxgrep' writes found messages to standard output.
The options below change such behavior.
`--count'
`-c'
Suppress normal output and print the count of matching (or
non-matching, if used with the `-v' option) messages.
`--delete'
`-d'
Suppress normal output and delete selected messages.
Use with extreme caution.
`--no-duplicates'
`-nd'
Ignore duplicate messages.
`--output=FOLDER'
`-o FOLDER'
Suppress normal output and write messages to destination folder
FOLDER instead.
Note that `mboxgrep' assumes the output folder is of the same
format as the input folder. Currently there is no possibility to
convert folders.
`--pipe=COMMAND'
`-p COMMAND'
Suppress normal output and pipe each selected message to a separate
instance of COMMAND.
`--no-messages'
`-s'
Suppress error messages.

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: Search scope selection, Next: Mailbox type selection, Prev: Output control, Up: Invoking
`--headers'
`-H'
Match PATTERN against message headers.
`--body'
`-B'
Match PATTERN against message body.

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: Mailbox type selection, Prev: Search scope selection, Up: Invoking
`--mailbox-format=FORMAT'
`-m FORMAT'
Specify mailbox FORMAT. Supported formats are `mbox' (default),
`zmbox' (gzip compressed mbox), `bzmbox' (bzip2 compressed mbox)
`mh', `nnml', `nnmh', and `maildir'.

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: Examples, Next: Bugs, Prev: Invoking, Up: Top
Examples
********
Scan `$MAIL' for messages from Dirty Harry:
mboxgrep -H '^From:.*callahan@homicide\.SFPD\.gov' $MAIL
Re-mail to George messages that mention his name:
mboxgrep --pipe="/usr/lib/sendmail george" --ignore-case george ~/Mail/*
Display all messages in folder `~/Mail/incoming', except those that
appear to originate from AOL:
mboxgrep -v -H '^Received:.*aol\.com' ~/Mail/incoming
Do a case-insensitive scan of `~/Mail/incoming' for messages with
subject "Weekly News" and write them to folder `~/Mail/archive':
mboxgrep -o ~/Mail/archive -H -i '^Subject: Weekly News' ~/Mail/incoming
Count _all_ messages stored in folder `spam', ignoring duplicates:
mboxgrep -nd -c . spam

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: Bugs, Next: To Vicky, Prev: Examples, Up: Top
Detecting Vermin
****************
Shortly, if `mboxgrep' crashes and/or works differently than
described in this manual, you've found a bug.
Please report bugs to <dspiljar@world.std.com>. Instructions how to
reproduce the bug or output from a debugger would be highly
appreciated. Don't, however, send any coredumps.

File: mboxgrep.info, Node: To Vicky, Prev: Bugs, Up: Top
Author's Dedication
*******************
`Mboxgrep' is dedicated in loving memory of Vicky, my cat who died
of tumor on Sep 12, 2002.
You haven't been long with us, but you gave us a lot of joy and all
your big heart that stopped ticking too early. I will never forget you.
Sleep well, little friend.

Tag Table:
Node: Top197
Node: Introduction598
Node: Invoking1469
Node: Miscellaneous1830
Node: File locking2115
Node: Regexp selection2756
Node: Output control3307
Node: Search scope selection4300
Node: Mailbox type selection4541
Node: Examples4862
Node: Bugs5681
Node: To Vicky6089

End Tag Table